Business Economics

 

Focus on Statistics

Regulatory Rules and Estimating Economic Growth: Two Perspectives on Expensing Employee Stock Options

By Cynthia A. Glassman and David N. Beede

Cynthia A. Glassman and David N. Beede are, respectively, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs and Economist at the U.S. Department of Commerce.

This paper examines employee stock options from these two very different perspectives. The stage will be set by describing the two perspectives, starting with a short discussion of what the issues regarding stock options were at the SEC and how they were resolved, then switching to the BEA perspective with a brief description of how GDI is estimated. Then the relationship between the two perspectives is described–that is, how changes in accounting and tax rules have caused employee stock options to affect the GDI estimates. The paper concludes by identifying other reporting issues that may also affect, in some way, the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPAs).

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JEL Code: H25, E01